Interior local cases
 
 
    
 

Inessive

The inessive expresses a location within something. It often corresponds to the preposition in. The inessive suffix is -ssa/-ssä in both the singular and in the plural.

Finnish

English

talossa

in the house

taloissa

in the houses

Elative

The elative expresses motion out of or away from something. It often corresponds to the prepositions out of or from. The elative suffix is -sta/-stä in both the singular and in the plural.

Finnish

English

talosta

out of the house

taloista

out of the houses

Illative

The illative expresses motion into something. It often corresponds to the prepositions in or into. The illative suffix is -h·n, -seen or vowel lengthening + n in the singular and -hin or -siin in the plural.

Finnish

English

taloon

into the house

taloihin

into the houses