7 CONCLUSIONS AND DIRECTIONS FOR FUTURE RESEARCH
This thesis suggests principles that support local method
development. The research is motivated by earlier findings in method research:
the majority of ISD organizations which use methods develop their own variants
instead of solely applying external methods as specified. Organizations,
however, lack proven guidelines to develop or adapt their methods. Though method
modeling languages and customizable modeling tools, such as metaCASE tools, have
become available, there is a paucity of (meta)methods for method development.
Our aim was to systematize a set of local method development principles that
would improve the method engineering process and increase metamodeling support.
Accordingly, this thesis concentrates on principles for engineering modeling
techniques for ISD tools.
The ME principles developed can help organizations develop
local methods and manage changes in modeling techniques. The principles are
founded on extended metamodeling capabilities and on an a posteriori view
of ME. In this view, experiences of method use are utilized to improve methods.
The metamodeling capabilities will be summarized in Section 7.1, and the a
posteriori mechanisms in Section 7.2. Finally, in Section 7.3 we propose
directions for future research in this area, and complementary research topics,
such as the study of implications for building tools and languages for
ME.