Seminar for Young Researchers

The seminar takes place in room MaD355 on Wednesdays at 10:15–11:15, unless otherwise stated.

Mathematicians, statisticians, students, researchers - Everyone is welcome.

In the fall we will award the best speaker with the traditional Truly Awesome Robust Honorary Award. The T.A.R.H.A. prize is awarded for the second time. The awarded person is chosen by a public vote.

If you are willing to give a talk or have any questions you can contact
Antti Kykkänen (antti.k.kykkanen[at]jyu.fi) or
Janne Nurminen (janne.s.nurminen[at]jyu.fi).

Talks in Fall 2023

13.9. Tapio Kurkinen: Einstein Problem

Abstract: Does there exist a shape that can tile the plane exclusively in an aperiodic way? Famous Penrose tilings manage to achieve this by using several different shapes, but the existence of a single aperiodic prototile has remained an open problem for years. I’ll discuss the history of the problem, partial solutions from over the years, and recent groundbreaking results from this year.

20.9. Antti Kykkänen: Geodesic geometry of giant gas planets

Abstract: Pictures of planets, astrophysics and Hausdorff dimension.

27.9. Jani Nykänen: Skew Brownian motion

Abstract: In this talk I will introduce a "fascinating" stochastic process know as skew Brownian motion. I will construct this process as a unique strong solution to a specific stochastic differential equation with a local time term. Furthermore, I will show that this process can be approximated with a specific random walk.

4.10. Matti Kauppinen: Volume preserving mean curvature flow

Abstract: Cancelled due to unforseen circumstances.

11.10. Henri Hänninen: Introduction to Introduction to Mathematical Physics

Abstract: In this overview talk I will introduce you to the field of Mathematical Physics from the perspective of famous (notorious?) open problems. The talk will cover fluid dynamics and turbulence, Quantum Field Theories, General Relativity and Cosmology. Some problems are also discussed in the context of what is known in terms of partial results or analogous problems.

18.10. Janne Nurminen: GPT-4 and its mathematical capabilities

Abstract: In this talk I will discuss some aspects of the mathematical capabilities of GPT-4 based on these two preprints: https://arxiv.org/abs/2303.12712, https://arxiv.org/abs/2306.01694.

25.10. Jesse Koivu: The game of natural numbers

Abstract: I will talk about the natural number game, which is a gamified experience of proving things about the natural numbers using Lean, a computer proof assistant. First I will introduce the Peano axioms and some of their consequences and then move on to introduce Lean and the natural number game along with some of the basic ideas that are used in the game. I will also draw some comparisons how things are proven both by hand and in the game.

1.11. Miro Arvila: Introduction to Heisenberg group

Abstract: I will talk about Heisenberg group and some basic properties it has. I will also talk about dimension comparison theorem and H-regular hypersurfaces in Heisenberg group. I am also going to give some basic examples about H-regular surfaces.

8.11. Janne Taipalus: Introduction to Weaver derivations and exterior derivative

Abstract: In my talk I define Weaver derivations, which can be defined on a metric space that is equipped with a \(\sigma\)-finite Borel regular measure. I also discuss when non-trivial derivations might exist and show some examples of cases when the derivations are trivial. Lastly I define a Sobolev space by using an exterior derivative and talk about the relation of this space to some other Sobolev spaces that can be defined on the same or a more specific setting.

15.11. Rafael Sayous: Some number theoretical applications of ergodic theory

Abstract: After taking the time to introduce and discuss the basics of ergodic theory in a general setting, we will detail some surprising applications in number theory: a computation of the statistics of the leading digits in (the decimal representation of) the sequence (2^n), a simplified version of the Khintchine’s Diophantine approximation theorem, and (if we have time) the Oppenheim "conjecture" on quadratic forms.

22.11. David Johansson: Inverse boundary value problems for PDEs

Abstract: I will talk about inverse boundary value problems for some partial differential equations. In particular, I will talk about some nonlinear equations and demonstrate why inverse problems for nonlinear equations can sometimes be easier to solve than for linear equations.

29.11. Awarding of the Truly Awesome Robust Honorary Award

Abstract: We will award the second edition of T.A.R.H.A. to the most popular speaker of the fall chosen by a public vote.

Previous seminars

Spring 2023

Fall 2022

Spring 2020

Autumn 2019

Autumn 2018

Autumn 2017

Spring 2014