Multiobjective Optimization Applied to Industrial Plant Design Sauli Ruuska The task of finding an optimal design for an industrial plant can be formulated as an optimization problem. This optimization problem, however, has a special bilevel structure: there are actually two optimization problems, one within the other. Furthermore, as is the case with most real-life problems, there are multiple conflicting objectives in the design task to be taken into account simultaneously. Thus, we end up formulating a bilevel multiobjective optimization problem. In this presentation, a general formulation of the optimization problem associated with industrial plant design is presented, and some of the difficulties in solving such a problem are discussed. The purpose of this presentation is to give some idea how multiobjective optimization can be applied to real-life design problems, and what are the benefits versus limitations of that approach.